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The Ministry of Intelligence and Security (MOIS) is ranked by
experts as one of the largest and most active intelligence agencies in
the Middle East. And yet it has been shrouded in so much mystery that
apart from the occasional revelations by the Iranian Resistance, little
has ever been made public about its operations and functions. The MOIS
is no ordinary intelligence agency. It has been behind most of the 450
acts of terrorism the Iranian regime has sponsored around the world
since the 1980s. It has a vast network of companies and offices around
the world that act as fronts for its illegal operations. It conducts
its espionage activities and surveillance operations against Iranian
dissidents on every continent. It is involved in the illegal
procurement of arms and weapons of mass destruction technology and
materials.
The
notable exception to this came in 1998, when a series of gruesome
murders of Iranian dissidents by MOIS “liquidators” blew the lid off an
orgy of crime and murder that had been going on for more than a decade.
The clerical leaders blamed all the criminal activities of the MOIS on
its then-Deputy Minister Saeed Emami, who was later conveniently killed
in prison. They thus prevented any leak of sensitive information about
the MOIS operations, as this would have compromised the entire
leadership of the Islamic Republic.
The MOIS is no ordinary
intelligence agency. It has been behind most of the 450 acts of
terrorism the Iranian regime has sponsored around the world since the
1980s. It has a vast network of companies and offices around the world
that act as fronts for its illegal operations. It conducts its
espionage activities and surveillance operations against Iranian
dissidents on every continent. It is involved in the illegal
procurement of arms and weapons of mass destruction technology and
materials. On the domestic scene, it is the principal agency
responsible for dealing with opposition groups and dissidents. Its hit
squads abduct, torture and murder suspects at will, without any fear of
punishment. In short, the MOIS is a murder conglomerate. The principal
target of the MOIS, as its chiefs have publicly stated on many
occasions, is the People’s Mojahedin Organization and the National
Council of Resistance of Iran.
Principal targets of MOIS The
German security agency, the Office for the Protection of the
Constitution, Bfv, wrote in its 1997 annual report, “One of the main
tasks of the Iranian secret service is to keep an eye on Iranians
living in Germany who oppose the regime. Its top priority is to keep
surveillance on the People’s Mojahedin of Iran and their political arm,
the National Council of Resistance.”
In its 1999 annual report, Bfv affirmed:
The
principal objective of the Iranian secret service is still to fight the
Iranian oppositionists. … the People’s Mojahedin Organization of Iran
(PMOI) and its political wing, the NCRI, are still at the top of the
Intelligence Ministry’s activities. To grapple against the activities
of the opposition in exile, Ministry of Intelligence and Security
(MOIS) has established various cultural associations. These are cover
agencies that work for MOIS and the Iranian regime. Other than this,
MOIS tries to publish various publications, some in the name of those
who introduce themselves as ex-members of the PMOI, in order to
persuade the reader to retract from the organization. For the
purpose of cracking this organization, MOIS even encourages the
supporters of PMOI or other Iranians to go to Iran to visit their
families or to stay there. Then MOIS will talk to them directly and
sometimes, with offering bribe or intimidating them or their families
in Iran, will ask them to cooperate with the secret service and give
the necessary information to this ministry. The Bfv noted in its annual report in 2000:
“The
Iranian opposition in exile in Germany is in the core of the
surveillance activities of MOIS. Various organizations and groups … are
systematically under surveillance and scrutiny of this service. Yet the
principal target is the most active and the most militarized opposition
group… the PMOI and its political wing the NCRI who is working in
an international level. MOIS has apparently concentrated its
efforts on defusing opposition groups and their political activities.
In this respect MOIS resorts to leading and financing propaganda
against NCRI including those voiced by previous opponents of the regime. As in previous years the Iranian secret service tries to recruit active or ex-members of the opposition.” “…
Regarding the suggestions about recruiting new members put forward by
the MOIS branch in the embassy in Berlin, the MOIS center in Tehran
will make the final decision. The more lenient travel conditions
between Germany and Iran provide fine facilities for MOIS to contact
and recruit new agents.”
Arrest of mullahs’ spy “The
priority of those under surveillance of the Iranian secret service is
for example given to the Iranian resistance group, the Mojahedin and
NCRI. On 24/07/2001 an Iranian residing in Germany was arrested in
Ofenbach suspected of working as an agent of the Iranian secret
service, MOIS. He must have spied on Iranian dissidents residing in
Frankfort under instructions of MOIS.”
The Bfv report in June 2002 stated:
“The
exiled opposition in Germany is still in the core of the surveillance
activity of Iran’s secret service, MOIS… MOIS, at present, is
apparently focusing on defusing the opposition groups and their
political activity. In this respect MOIS resorts to leading and
financing propaganda against the opposition including those voiced by
previous opponents of the regime. Like previous years Iran’s secret
service tries to enlist active or ex- members of opposition groups.
This, in many instances, is taking place with intimidation of them or
their families who are living in Iran.”
Dutch Security Service Dutch
Interior Security Service (BVD) in its 1998 annual report wrote: “Still
we see that Iranian secret service organizations are active in The
Netherlands. The Iranian agents are determined to find members of
opposition groups in order to destabilize their organizations.
Especially considered are the present as well as past members of
People’s Mojahedin. Iran’s secret service uses intimidation to obtain
Iranians’ cooperation.”
“It has been observed that, in
the past period, the control of Iran’s secret forces has been shifted
to inside of Iran. Contacts are increasingly being made directly from
Tehran and/or by secret service officers who introduce themselves as,
for example, businessmen.” In the succeeding year BVD reported:
“Mojahedin-e Khalgh (PMOI), Iran’s most important opposition
organization has representative in The Netherlands…in the west
Mohjahedin’s activities are limited to arranging demonstrations and
providing written and oral information.”
“… Iranian
officials are still confronting the opposition group with severity. An
important job of Iran’s secret service organizations is tracing and
enlisting the opposition members abroad, especially past and present
members of MEK (PMOI).”
“Iran’s secret activities are
usually administered from inside Iran. If necessary they use traveling
secret agents. Iranians living in Europe are ordered to take actions
that harm the opposition groups and destabilize them. One method used
is printing and distribution of literature harming a particular
opposition organization...”
BVD wrote in its year 2000
report: “… Iranian statesmen act harshly against the opposition groups.
Most of their attention is directed towards ex-supporters of PMOI.”
“Iran’s
secret service administers its tasks not only under cover of usual
diplomatic means but also increasingly from inside of Iran. In this
respect, they use secret service officers and those living abroad.
These agents must attack and harm the Iranian opposition instantly.”
The BVD noted in its 2001 report:
“Including
in the duties of MOIS is the tracing and recognition of persons who
have contacts with the opposition groups abroad. Supporters of the most
important group i.e. Mojahedin-e Khalgh, are more then anyone else, and
particularly, subject of attention of Iran’s secret service. The
Ministry of Intelligence tries to collect as much information about
this organization as possible through “ex-members of the Mojahedin”.
Also, the agents of MOIS are instructed to distribute negative
information about PMOI and its members. In this way, they attempt to
weaken the organization and, in order to end their social and political
movements, strive to portray a satanic view of the Mojahedin in host
countries.
Testimony of Dutch Ministers of Justice and Interior Following
the publication of a number of allegations against the Mojahedin and
the Iranian Resistance in the Netherlands, many members of the
parliament asked the Interior Minister and the Minister of Justice
about this subject: Questions: 1- Are you aware of the article written in DeVolkskrant on April 28? 2- What
is your opinion and assessment of the allegations of Karim Haghi (a
former member of the organization) about Mojahedin’s activities in The
Netherlands, which according to him has elevated itself to a Mafia
organization whose tasks include smuggling people and collecting
donations through forgery and intimidation of opponents? 3- Does the government have any other information about Mojahedin’s possible illegal moves in The Netherlands? 4- Is
the government supporting further investigation into the roots of
Mojahedin’s movements in The Netherlands and, if necessary, protecting
Mojahedin’s opponents like Haghi, or not?
Answers: To 1st question: “yes”. To
2nd and 3rd questions: “If such move or document exists in The
Netherlands, it has not yet been shown to police or the Judiciary, put
aside the complaint about theft that has been brought up by Karim Haghi
on March 9, 1999 and his article in …?... on April 28, 1999.” “Mojahedin
are known in The Netherlands as an organization that administers
peaceful demonstrations. It is also apparent that they collect
contributions in the streets under an affiliated charity called SIM. In
that respect there has been some confrontations bases of which relates
to the way the collectors deal with the people to boost the giving. But
there is no record or document indicating that Mojahedin are smuggling
people or commit other serious illegal actions like a Mafia
organization. Answer to Question 4: “We will do this when facts or
the situation drag us into this matter. Mojahedin are under
surveillance of Dutch secret service. Any information about Mojahedin’s
unwanted moves, found by BVD, will be given to relevant bodies.
Police investigates Iran’s secret agents: Early
in the year 2000, after the escalation of activities of the agents of
MOIS in various western countries, the police in these countries
interviewed many of them and warned them against their relations with
the mullahs’ Ministry of Intelligence. At the same time Karim Haghi
issued a statement under the name of a society called “Peyvand” (an
association established by agents of Ministry of Intelligence in The
Netherlands) excerpts of which are as follows: “Tuesday, 1 February
2000, an agent of Dutch secret service arrived at Karim Haghi’s place
in Elst and … after initial talks started reading names from a list in
his hand which included Messrs: 1- Bani-Sadr 2- Alireza Nourizadeh 3-
Bahman Niroomand 4- Khajeh-Nouri 5- Parviz Yaghoobi 6- Khanbaba Tehrani
7- Mehdi Khoshhal 8- Asghar Barzoo (Sweden) 9- Bahman Rastgoo (Germany)
10- Jaafar Baghalnejad (Norway) 11- Hassan Khalaj (Norway) 12- Aabed
Haj Esmaili (England) 13- Hadi Shams Haeri (Holland) 14- Ghassem
(Mohammad Tofigh Assadi, Holland) 15- Hassan Alijani (US) 16- Karim
Haghi (Holland) and Mrs Nadereh Afshari (Germany) … The secret agent
added that there are more names that he cannot read for difficulty of
pronunciation, and that’s why he stopped at that level. He also added
that all of you are in contact with the Iranian regime and have formed
a large network… you must tell us who else is in contact with the
regime … we have enough information about your relations with the
regime and know that your publication is being financed by the regime.
We also know that Mr Shams Haeri is in touch with the regime and his
contact with the Ministry of Intelligence is his brother. In this
respect, too, he has traveled to Singapore once. Mr Parviz Yaghoobi, in
France, is also in touch with the Iranian regime… we want The
Netherlands calm and do not like to have demonstrations and fighting
here. It is best for you to abandon this sort of work at once and go
after a normal life and think of your children’s future. We know that
you hate the Mojahedin and they have caused you damage and ruined your
life and future… On the same day another secret agent was present at
the parking lot near the workplace of Mrs Roya Roodsaz, Karim Haghi’s
wife, and when she was about to get on her car he introduced himself
and told her that he intends to talk to her. The core of the talks was
about Karim Haghi’s activities and where the funds for Peyvand
publication were coming from. The secret agent told her that Karim and
his friends have formed a large network all of whom are in touch with
the regime. Karim has once traveled to Cyprus…” “At the same
time two police cars followed another friend who had taken Mr Haj
Esmaili to a train station. When Haj Esmaili gets on the train a person
approaches him and starts asking similar questions.” “Simultaneously
in three German cities, Cologne, Wiesbaden and Hannover, 6 people in
groups of two approach Mehdi Khoshhal and Bahman Rastgoo and Mrs Naderh
Afshari and ask about the type of communication and the circulation
number of Peyvand publication, sources of its finance and … Also, in
the first week of February, Messrs Shams Haeri and Mohammad Reza
Eskandari and his wife Tahereh Khorrami were subjected to questions and
answers. On February 9, two Dutch secret agents contacted Alireza
Mohseni in The Netherlands and other than the names listed above ask
him about his contacts with Fereydoon Gilani…”
NCRI’s
Commission on Security and Counter-terrorism issued a statement on 15
February: “… in recent weeks, police and security bodies in The
Netherlands, Germany, England, Sweden, Norway, Canada and … have
engaged in calling on a number of regime’s agents and warning them.”
“As
the agents of the mullahs’ secret service have reported to their
superiors in various embassies as well as to the headquarters in
Tehran, police has undeniable evidence like photographs and tapes of
conversations of these agents with their contacts in Ministry of
Intelligence. Police, also with detailed information, is aware of
secret travels of these agents to Iran and other neighboring countries
as well as movements of a number of them to Far East countries, like
Malaysia and Singapore, back and force, in order to meet the
representatives of the Intelligence Ministry. Likewise they are aware
of travels of a number of these agents to Europe and America in recent
months and also know about the expenses paid by Iran’s secret service.
In some cases even amount of weekly or monthly wage and method of
payment is known to the police.” In addition, police and
intelligence organizations have been informed that mullahs’
Intelligence Ministry has given instructions to such agents as to the
framework in which they should respond to calls from the police and
other legal agencies and how to defend themselves under the pretext of
“democratic rights”. … Police is aware of Karim Haghi’s relations
with the Intelligence Ministry since 1994 as well as his trips to
Cyprus and Malaysia and meetings with representatives of mullahs’
Intelligence Ministry. And they know that he facilitated sending
Bahador Khorrami to Iran. (Bahador is an 11-year-old child who was
tricked away from his legal guardian in Canada, by a gang from the
Intelligence Ministry, and transferred to The Netherlands where he was
kept illegally for some time and then kidnapped by this criminal gang
and taken to Iran in secret). 1- According to security police
in The Netherlands, Ministry of Intelligence, using Karim Haghi, has
tried to establish a network of its agents. Police has numerous
photographs of Karin Haghi with official and recognized elements of the
Ministry. Distribution of the publication called Peyvand, fully paid
for by Ministry of Intelligence, also relates to this matter. According
to police’s information, the Ministry of Intelligence is paying those
involved in this publication, whose names the police has in a list. Haghi
has used an Iranian passport with the first name of Mahmood, with
German visa, for his travels. The Ministry of Intelligence in many
instances uses Karim Haghi’s wife (Roya Roodsaz) for contacting him.
Haghi, also, sends his wife to Tehran to deliver “sensitive reports”
and to take “special instruction” from his contacts. One of his
contacts in the Ministry is a torturer called Naseri. He is one of the
two who, after the arrest of Hamid Khorsand were commissioned to
arrange his freedom in whatever way possible. Police is aware that
Shams Haeri, through a close relative in Iran, is in touch with the
Ministry of Intelligence. He was sent to Singapore to visit a
representative of the Ministry and is considered one of the active
members of the network. - Police is also aware of a trip by Haj
Esmaili to Singapore in order to visit the representatives of the
ministry as well as the dollars he received from them. Record of
ignominious cooperation of Haj Esmaili with torturers of the mullahs’
intelligence and embassies in England and The Netherlands has been
widely revealed, such that other agents of the mullah’s intelligence
abroad are trying to cover it up. Haj Esmaili is the same agent that
before printing, in Mojahed publication, of a letter with his own
handwriting and signature in which he had explicitly acknowledged that,
he only had studied up to second grade in high school, the mullahs’
Intelligence Ministry was trying to use him as a well established
opponent of the regime with the title “Mr Engineer Abed Haj Esmaili,
one of ex-leaders of the Mojahedin”. Haj Esmaili, in several instances,
has received thousands-dollar wages from the Intelligence Ministry. He
went to The Netherlands some time ago and resided in Karim Haghi’s
home. Simultaneously, Hassan Alijani also went to The Netherlands from
the US and they held joint meetings with other agents and
representatives of the Intelligence Ministry. - In Germany too,
the security police approached Ali Akbar (Bahman) Rastgoo, Mehdi
Khoshhal and Nadereh Afshari, and told them of their knowledge of the
details of their relations with the Ministry of Intelligence. For
instance they had a question and answer session with Rastgoo about the
funds he receives from the ministry for his cooperation with Peyvand
publication. - For preserving, protecting, and boosting the
moral of its exposed agents who are in fierce fright and nervousness,
the Intelligence Ministry has outlined the following instructions: First
- Promote your relations with each other and exchange your experiences
in dealing with police and the type of questions they ask. So that when
the police approached anyone, he/she would be able to answer. Second – Spread everywhere that this is a plot by the Mojahedin and their words trying to halt your activities. Third – Spread everywhere that this move by the police is an international plot in order to close our mouths. Fourth – Tell Nourizadeh, Bani-Sadr and Khanbaba Tehrani and others who have supported you in the past. They will help you.
It
is interesting that each and every one of these agents are trying to
repudiate police documents and deny their relations with mullahs’
Intelligence agencies.
Those who are actively engaged in
the mullahs’ dirty campaign against the Mojahedin abroad are from
several origins. The common denomination for all of them is that they
are now working for the mullahs’ Intelligence Ministry.
The
first group consists of those who have been agents of the Intelligence
Ministry or Qods Force of the Revolutionary Guards Corps and had gone
to Iraq to infiltrate into the ranks of the Mojahedin and the National
Liberation Army of Iran.
As we will also refer to in
next chapters, following the exposition of their mission the Mojahedin
released these individuals after completing their investigations and
they were returned to where they came from. The Intelligence Ministry
dispatched some of these people on new missions abroad upon their
return to Iran. This time they introduced themselves as former members
of the Mojahedin who were subjected to torture and persecution and then
forced back to Iran. They now claim to have fled Iran and are applying
for asylum in other countries. They pretend that they are being
threatened by both Iran and the Mojahedin. Mohammad Hossein Sobhani,
Farhad Javaheri-yar, Hassan Sadeqian, Edward Termadoyan are among them.
The second group are those who were at one time within
the ranks of the Resistance and left the Resistance due to its hardship
and subsequently were recruited by the Intelligence Ministry. The
unabated struggle by the Mojahedin against two dictatorships has
attracted hundreds of thousands as members and active supporters.
According to the regime’s officials some half a million were recruited
by the Mojahedin Organization in Iran in early 1980s.1 On the
course of such a harsh struggle where 120,000 have been executed, some
of the individuals do not have the tolerance to continue and depart
from this course. This is the mechanism which is applied to any
resistance movement to attract or detract, in particular when dealing
with the most brutal dictatorship in contemporary era.
Over
the years many people left the ranks of resistance to lead an ordinary
life. The vast majority of these people remained as supporters of the
resistance movement and continue backing within their capacity. Many of
them have reacted to the Intelligence Ministry’s propaganda against the
Mojahedin and have even published books in response to false
information spread against the Mojahedin, in particular on the issue of
mistreatment or discontent of former members. But some of them were
recruited to the Intelligence Ministry by threats or enticement.
Mercenaries like Karim Haqi, Mohammad Reza Eskandari and Shams Haeri
are among this group.
Elaborating on these people in the
book entitled “Iran: State of Terror” published by the British
Parliamentary Human Rights Group, Lord Eric Avebury wrote: “Another
method is using the small number of defectors who had at one stage
cooperated with opposition organizations and individuals. These
persons, due to their low or non-existent motivation to continue the
struggle and maintain their principles, allowed themselves to be bought
by the regime at a later stage. Such people have so far provided the
regime’s terrorists in Europe with the most extensive intelligence and
political services. In addition to providing information on the
assassination targets to the regime, they prepare the political grounds
for the murders of the dissidents by spreading propaganda against the
individuals or organizations they had previously cooperated with,
defaming them and accusing them of being worse than the ruling regime.”
2
Mullah Dori Najafabadi, Khatami's first Minister of
Intelligence said on the issue: "The Intelligence Ministry supports
Mojahedin turncoats." 3
The third group are those who
have never been in the Mojahedin Organization. For example, a man by
the name of Bahman Rastgou, residing in Germany, has been serving the
mullahs Intelligence Ministry as “a former member of the Mojahedin” but
he has never been even among the active members of the Mojahedin.
The
last group consists of some unfortunate and politically bankrupt
individuals who have been living abroad for decades but now, for their
living or for return to mullahs or in fear of terrorist acts of the
regime, have opted to cooperation with the Intelligence Ministry
against the Mojahedin..
Exposed infiltrators Mohammad
Hossein Sobhani – Sobhani is an Intelligence Ministry agent who was
sent to Iraq to infiltrate the Mojahedin. But now that he has sought
asylum in Germany and claims that he was ‘a senior member of the
Mojahedin but when he criticized the strategy and ideology of the
Mojahedin he was put in jail and after several years was sent to Iraqi
jails and later, having served in Iraqi prisons, he was exchanged for
Iraqi POWs and handed over to the Iranian regime. But he succeeded to
escape from the Iranian prison and came to Europe.’ Sobhani is one
of several Intelligence Ministry agents who have entered Europe within
a short period in Spring of 2002 using similar scenarios as described
above. Ardeshir Parhizkari, Hamireza Barhoun and Farhad Javaheri-yar
are among these people.
Of course anyone who has even a
little knowledge of prisons in Iran, would know very well that in the
past two decades the number of political prisoners who have managed to
escape has not exceeded a handful. In light of this fact, how can it be
possible that within a period of two months several political
prisoners, specially the ones who according to themselves have been
handed over by the Mojahedin to Iraqi authorities and by Iraqis to the
Iranian regime, been able to escape from the prison. This is something
which no one with a sane mind would believe.
The
Counter-terrorism Committee of the National Council of Resistance of
Iran issued a statement at the time declaring: “Mohammad Hossein
Sobhani who 3 years ago, after exposure of his relations with the
regime , fled the Mojahedin bases only to be arrested by Iraqi forces
and who finally made his way to Iran legally, has recently been sent to
Germany by the Ministry of Intelligence. He has established relations
with other agents of the MOIS and has been recommended to pretend
having been a prisoner of the regime who has fled the mullahs' tyranny
by some sort of sophisticated scheme and secretly made his way to
Germany!” 5
On June 11, 2002, a month and half later, the
Intelligence Ministry’s Internet Site, Mahdis, hastily placed an
interview with this agent to claim that although he was returned to
Iran from Iraq on January 21, 2002, he escaped following a clash and a
shoot out in Tehran and fled Iran to Europe in March 2002.
But
what is the reality? In a report by the Directorate of the Counter
Intelligence of the NLA which was published in Mojahed weekly no. 592
on July 2, 2002, we read: “Mohammad Hossein Sobhani, was a member of
the mullahs’ army who was assigned in February 1983 to infiltrate into
the Mojahedin in Kurdistan and then reach the Mojahedin from Kurdistan.
He was first deployed in logistical bases and from February 1990 to
Autumn 1991 was a member of protection team for transportation (Inside
the PMOI or while still working with the regime). But due to a
suspicion on his state, he never managed to gain the trust of his
colleagues. Once, in 1986, his commander, Fereydoun Varmazyari raises
doubts about him which lead to taking his rifle from him. In the
regime’s conspiracy to assassinate of the leader of the resistance in
1992, his suspicious links and false past records and treacherous
service to the Intelligence Ministry was unveiled. The news of the
assassination plot against the leader of resistance was announced on
March 18, 1992. Its details are as follows, on December 23, 1991 the
terrorist-diplomats of the mullahs’ regime were expecting the arrival
of Massoud Rajavi near the central office of the Mojahedin in Baghdad.
But thr Mojahedin pre-empted and the following day the AFP and the
Reuters reported that the Iranian regime announced that two of its
diplomats in Baghdad have been seriously wounded by the Mojahedin.
Subsequently on March 18, 1992, the regime’s radio and television
hastily reported that the Intelligence Ministry had announced, ‘Rajavi
was assassinated by his guards.’ Apparently the code sent to Tehran had
stated ‘not assassinated’ but the mullahs’ intelligence uncoded it by
mistake as ‘assassinated’.
“17 days later, the regime
tried to retaliate by bombing Ashraf Camp and sent 13 Phantom bombers
and dropped 30 tons of bombs mainly over the command headquarters. But
they failed yet again. At that time, another regime’s agent by the name
of Kazem Soleimani reported that he personally saw with his own eyes
the death of Fahimeh Arvani, Maryam Rajavi and Massoud Rajavi. On
pursuing investigations, the Mojahedin found out more about the role of
information given by the traitor defectors and infiltrators and the
suspicious links between Mohammad Hossein Sobhani and his brother,
Ja’afar Sobhani in ‘educational affairs’ and another Revolutionary
Guard, in Evin Prison.” 6
In 1999, Sobhani ran away from
the NLA to cross the border into Iran, but he was arrested by Iraqi
authorities and subsequently sent to Iran with a legal process in 2002.
The Intelligence Ministry sent him to Europe after he was briefed
again.
Two senior officials of the Intelligence
Ministry by the names of Haj Gholami and Haj Saeed were responsible for
their training and preparations. In a letter by another agent named
Ramin Darami to “dear brother Haj Saeed” on February 20, 2002, he
wrote: “After we entered Iran through legal channels, we were sent to
Marmar Hotel in Tehran and were given a high level reception. While we
were in Marmar Hotel, the head of our team was brother Mohammad Hossein
Sobhani and others in our group were Ali Qashqavi and Taleb Jalilian.
Our brothers from the Intelligence (Ministry) paid us daily visits and
resolved any problems we had and during this period I spoke to Haj
Mahmoud… my stay in the hotel lasted ten days…during the period we
stayed in Marmar Hotel, your proposed plans were reviewed several times
by brother Mohammad Hossein Sobhani within our team and briefed on
that.” 7
Unprecedented testimony - Mahmoud
Massoudi who was in contact with the Intelligence Ministry for seven
years unveiled a plot by the Intelligence Ministry against the
Mojahedin in a letter address to Mr. Ruud Lubers, UN High Commissioner
for Refugees.8 In his letter he referred to Sobhani and wrote: “On May
8, Alireza Nourizadeh (an agent who operates under the cover of a
journalist) contacted me and said: “A number of new people from the
Mojahedin have come, some of whom were with the Mojahedin as recently
as six months ago.” He referred to Adham Tayebi (nicknamed Massoud) and
said: “These people have come with documents to prove that the
Mojahedin have been doing operational work and spying for Iraq and plan
to launch a major tribunal to prove that the Mojahedin are terrorists.” - “In
the next step I found out that in February and March Karim Haqi and
other elements within the Intelligence Ministry network discussed an
imminent plan by the Intelligence Ministry to bring a number of people
from Iran to Europe (under the name of discontent members and officials
of the Mojahedin) with people like Abolhassan Bani-Sadr (in France),
Mehdi Khanbaba Tehrani, Bahman Niroumand and Mansur Bayatzadeh (in
Germany) and a number of others to help those who were to come and
provide them letters to support their asylum application.” - “Karim
Haqi was assigned to tell the above mentioned people that in view of
the information these new comers will recount about the “human rights
violations” by the Mojahedin, “Rajavi’s crimes” and “Mojahedin’s
prisons” in Iraq, we should be able to launch an international tribunal
against the Mojahedin. These individuals, in particular Bani-Sadr and
also Nourizadeh gave their assurances. Of course, according to my own
personal experience and others who have defected from the Mojahedin and
at the moment lead an ordinary life in Europe, the claims by
individuals like Sobhani, Javaheri Yar and Adham Tayebi (another
Intelligence Ministry agent sent to Norway) against the Mojahedin were
not believable and I knew that allegations like “torture” and
“imprisonment and murder of innocent people” have been used by the
Islamic Republic regime against its main opposition for years. - Nourizadeh
has been in active and constant contact with the dispatched agents by
the Intelligence Ministry. Sobhani’s interview with the Persian section
of BBC radio was arranged by him and according to his own stipulation,
all the interviews by Adham Tayebi with one Farsi language radio
program allocated to Nourizadeh and its caster is Meibodi, were fully
arranged by him.” - “While emphasizing on the need to support
and give any help to those dispatched by the Intelligence Ministry of
the Islamic Republic, he strongly welcomed a proposal for a face to
face talk with Sobhani and asked me to make an interview with Sobhani
to be printed in Rouzegare Now monthly (which he has recently bought
with the money he received from the mullahs’ regime). He said he will
pay for all the expenses related to this interview including the trip
to city of Doublin in Germany (where Sobhani lived).” “Subsequently
Sobhani contacted me after talking to Nourizadeh and receiving his
advices and emphasize and expressed his readiness for the interview. I
was told to take some photographs from him with intellectual-looking
postures to be published together with the interview. With a prior
arrangement, I went to Doblin on July 30 and spoke to him face to face
for 8 hours and also recorded a 40 minute interview on a cassette. In
this meeting which was from eight in the morning to four o’clock in the
afternoon, I found out about a lot of things concerning the recent
mobilization by the Intelligence Ministry against the Mojahedin and the
Iranian Resistance.” - “The scenario for the agent of the
Intelligence Ministry of the Islamic Republic in brief was that he was
one of the officials of “the Mojahedin’s political security office” and
he was “imprisoned and tortured” by the Mojahedin for his “opposition
to the organization’s policies” and he was handed over to the Iraqi
authorities after several years of solitary by the Mojahedin. After
several years in jail in Iraq he was handed over to Iran and put in
prison by the Intelligence Ministry. He escaped the Intelligence
Ministry jail on his third day of arrival in Iran and came to Germany.” - “Sobhani
never explained how he managed to escape from prison in Iran and
responded to all my questions on this issue with smiles and jokes. He
wanted to insinuate that why I was asking questions about something
which I was already aware of.” “It is interesting that I
asked a number of other claimants of opposition and those who
introduced themselves as “former members of the Mojahedin” about the
way Sobhani, Javaheri Yar and others escaped the Intelligence
Ministry’s jail and they had no answer either and said that it is not
so important, the important matter are the things they say against the
“Rajavi’s sect.”” - “While he claimed that he had ran away from
the Intelligence Ministry after three days, at the same time he had
read all the books and booklets by the Intelligence Ministry published
in recent years under the name of defectors from the Mojahedin against
the Mojahedin. The books are used in two cases by the Ministry. The
ones used abroad for external use and those for training Intelligence
Ministry infiltrators in safe houses and hotels under the control of
the intelligence in Tehran.” “It is obvious that it was not
possible to read these kinds of books and booklets in the Mojahedin and
in Iraqi prisons, therefore, Sobhani should have read dozens of books
within three days. This is while, according to his claim, during these
three days he was under torture or being transferred from Qasre Shirin
prison to Kermanshah prison and from there to a prison in Tehran.” - “Sobhani
stressed that his “mission” abroad was to campaign against the
Mojahedin and Mr. Massoud Rajavi personally, and the most important
matter is to attack Mr. Rajavi. He also said that he was responsible
for the organization of “Mojahedin defectors” who are “running away”
from Iran.” - “On July 30 he told me that two others, one of
whom was based in Germany, are to make revelations against the
Mojahedin in the near future and emphasized that their statements were
with him and he has made the final modifications on them and the time
for their release will be determined by him and no one else.” - “Sobhani
said that Adham Tayebi had discussed his statement against the
Mojahedin with him before releasing it and he had already told him the
necessary points to be included in his statement and advised him to
concentrate on “Eternal Light Operation – 2” (REF) and prevention of a
major Mojahedin operation and try to activate the families of those who
were in the NLA and Iran-Iraq border region, in Europe against the
Mojahedin, under the pretext of fear for the lives of their relatives.”
- “He clearly considers himself as a supporter of Rafsanjani
and the line followed by him during his presidency but asked me not to
mention this in the interview.” - “Sobhani said that
“Rafsanjani was ‘father of reform in Iran’ and believed that the
activities of the Mojahedin inside Iran on one hand and ‘extremist
measures’ of a section of Khatami’s faction on the other, led to
Rafsanjani’s failure and isolation. For this, he was extremely upset
about the Mojahedin.” - “Sobhani explained that Bani Sadr,
Khan Baba Tehrani, Bahman Niroumand and Farrokh Nagahdar had active
contacts with him and helped him. Bahman Niroumand and Bani Sadr had
given him letters in support of application for asylum. These letters
were supplied by Karim Haqi and his associates.” - “He
stipulated that “I determine how much information should be given and
to whom. For instance I have given Karim Haqi, Shams Haeri and
Nourizadeh the names of two others among the ones who have newly
arrived (in Europe) who are to announce their position in a near
future. But I will determine as to when they should go public and make
public announcements and no one should say anything anywhere and
release their names without my approval of it.” He added: “Karim Haqi
and Shams Haeri have an executive role but the text of statements are
my responsibility and I will announce them when the time comes.”” - “I
asked him about “Eternal light operation” that “in case of a US attack
on Iraq, the Mojahedin will attack Iran” which has been raised recently
in some of the sites quoting “Mojahedin defectors.” In response he
said: “I was one of those who raised this first and then the others
repeated it. He explained that this was solely intended to burn the
possibility of a major operation by the Mojahedin against the Islamic
Republic.”” - “In the interview which I was recording, he tried
not to reveal his supportive position towards the regime very much. For
instance, while in his interview he was dividing the blame for
suppression, torture and killings by the mullahs between the Mojahedin
and the mullahs, in private, he was like the officials of the regime
blaming the Mojahedin and other opponents of the regime for massacres
and tragedies committed by the regime.” - “In one word,
following hours of discussion and many pursuant telephone calls to him,
it was absolutely clear to me that he was neither a political asylum
seeker nor a defector seeking an ordinary life, but a trained agent
dispatched by the Intelligence Ministry of the Islamic Republic with a
strong financial backing and contacts and according to him: “Here, that
is abroad, he has no other aim but to fight against the Mojahedin and
he is assigned to nothing but countering them.””
In
parts of his interview with Massoudi which was published in the Mojahed
publication no. 599 dated August 22, Sobhani openly supported Khatami
and the “reformist” movement which started since the election of
Khatami. He stressed that, “Peaceful campaign and methods of reformist
campaign, and since May 23, 1997 (when Khatami was elected as president
for the first time) and even from present juncture, is a legitimate
campaign and will work, will bear results and will be in the interest
of all Iranians.” He endorsed Khatami and said: “The reform movement of
Iranian people is now moving forward. The movement and its pace forward
may slow down or take speed and have its ups and downs, but I believe
this movement is going ahead and as it is moving forward, we ought to
support it.”
“Dissident” Mojahedin
Upon
his dispatch to Europe by the Intelligence Ministry, Sobhani released
two lists of discontent members of the Mojahedin who were either in Abu
Ghoreib prison in Iraq or handed over to the Iranian regime. The
Intelligence Ministry’s list consisted of 81 names which is a
combination of the ministry’s agents, POWs and those who had returned
to Iran through legal channels or their personal efforts to start
ordinary lives in Iran. Among them were also some ordinary criminals,
detained smugglers in Iraq and people who had entered Iraq illegally.
A
number of names in this list were indicated only by first names like
Manouchehr, Alireza, Hassan, Amir and ***… by which hundreds of people
could be found within the Mojahedin. On the other hand there were some
names which were completely unknown for the Mojahedin and there had
never been anyone by those names in the Mojahedin or the NLA according
to the investigation of relevant bodies in the Mojahedin Organization
and the NLA. But the rest of the people in the list are as follows and
competent international bodies are aware of them:
1- Seven
of these people, Farhad Bash’areh (no. 19), Mohammad Baqer
Mo’menzadeh (no. 23) Jalaladin Eskandari (no. 13), Shahmorad Zare’ei
(no. 26), Mohsen Hashemi (no. 21), Fariborz Derikband (no. 32 of the
second list) and Borzou Rezaii (no. 44 from second list), are
Intelligence Ministry infiltrators who were exposed by Mojahed
publication no. 380 on March 2, 1998, which was five years earlier. At
that time too, after they were indentified, they were expelled from the
NLA without any punishment.
2- Ten of the above list
are infiltrators whose names were published in Mojahed publication no.
592 quoting a report by the Counter-intelligence Directorate of the NLA
on July 2, 2002. They are: Farhad Javaheri Yar (47), Ramin Darami (40),
Ali Ashrafi Amin (35), Taleb Jalilian (4), Mohsen Rasoulizadeh (no. 20
of list 1), Mohammad Hossein Sobhani (48), Rostam Abdulvand (28), Iraj
Atrian (18), Ali Qashqavi (45) and Rashid Moradi (12). These
people were infiltrators of the Intelligence Ministry who were sent to
Iraq to murder members of the Mojahedin but they were identified. The
names and their admissions was published in Mojahed publication no.
592.
3- One these people by the name of Rashid
Moradi [his original name is Majid Karami] (no. 12 of list 1) was
arrested in November 2001 in a hotel in Baghdad by the Police for
ordinary crimes which had nothing to do with the Mojahedin. In the
meantime, investigations by the Mojahedin inside Iran revealed that he
had been working for the Intelligence Ministry since 1997 and he had
tipped off the Intelligence Ministry to a number of Mojahedin
supporters who wanted to join the NLA.
4- Fifteen
of these people were former Iran-Iraq war POWs who have nothing to do
with the Mojahedin. This is an issue which can be pursued through the
International Committee of the Red Cross to obtain the facts. The names
of these 15 individuals are: Sadeq Baroutian (no. 5 of list 2), Elias
tir (no. 7 of list 2), Beidollah Jahani (no. 9 of list 2), Esmail
Maaroufi (no. 11 of list 2), Assad Pak (no.20), Gholam-Hossein Qassemi
(no. 22), Hosseinali Alizadeh (no. 24), Touraj Rokhzadi (no. 31),
Abdul-Majid Abdullahi (no. 39), Ali-Akbar Amin Abbassi (no. 41),
Jahangir Samani (no. 43), Kamal Fazlali (no. 46), Alireza [Batmanqelij]
(no. 25), Edvard Termodian [Christian] (no. 38) and Abulfazl [Mirkani]
(no. 37).
5- The names of a number of ordinary
criminals detained in Iraq were included in these two lists who had no
relations with the Mojahedin. 13 of these people are: Behnam Behzadi
(no. 4 of list 1), Behnam Godarzi (no. 5 of list 1), Jamshid [sun of
Eskandar] (no. 10 of list 1), Jaafar Hossein [from the city of Rasht]
(no. 14 of list 1), Hamid [known as Hamid Afghani] (no. 9 of list 1),
Mohsen Parsa (no. 22 of list 1), Manuchehr Beheshti (no. 28 of List 1),
Shahmorad Namdar (no. 31 of list 1), Hassan [from Eastern Azarbaijan
province] (no. 33 of list 1), Rassoul Sanjaqi (no. 8 of list 2),
Khaledeh Hashemizadeh (no. 16 of list 2), Hassan Mousavi (no. 2 of list
2) and Safa Abdulrahman (no. 27 of list 2).
6- Ninteen
of these people in the list of the Intelligence Ministry were those who
were sent to Iran on their own requests with financial and technical
assistance of the Mojahedin. Ashraf Baz-sefid-par (no. 2 of list 1),
Akbar Akbarzadeh (no. 3 of list 1), Hamid Dehdari (no. 8 of list 1),
Rassoul Mohammad Nejad (no. 11 of list 1), Abbass Yazdani (no. 15 of
list 1), Aziz Assadi (no. 16 of list 1), Ali Rezazadeh (no. 17 of list
1), Ali Sorkhian (no. 18 of list 1), Mahmoud Alinaqi (no. 25 of list
1), Mostafa Ghanimati-Fard (no. 27 of list 1), Mohsen Parsapour (no. 22
of list 1), Akbar She’erbaf (no. 1 of list 2), Habib Aliasgharpour (no
12 of list 2), Jamshid Pourjam (no. 14 of list 2), Touraj Mahmoud
Kelaye (no. 34 of list 2), Seyyed Hassan Sharifi (no. 26 of list 2),
Jaafar Hosseini (no. 14 of list 1) and Hassan Sadeqian (no. 10),
Hamidreza Barhoun (no. 23). Hand-written requests of these individuals
with their signatures are enclosed. (Enclosed where)
7- Individuals
like Mahmoud Zolfaqari (no. 24 of list 1), Arkan Ahmadi (no. 1 of list
1) and Manouchehr (no. 32 is probably Manouchehr Hosseini) approached
admission center of the NLA but were refused for lack of necessary
qualifications (immorality, political, security or lack of mental
balance). In the above lists they were mainly referred to as “defectors
of the Mojahedin Organization.” In Sobhani’s list we read: “Someone by
the name of Bahram Khajavi committed suicide in Rajavi’s prison and set
fire to himself in 1998 who was kept in solitary confinement. I have
precise information that he has been in Rajavi’s solitary since 1988.
He is from Kermanshah and is about 37 to 38 years of age and 1.75m
height. His face has been deformed as a result of burning.” But the
fact is that Bahram Khajavi left the Mojahedin 10 years ago and
returned to Pakistan. The receipt for the sum of 180,000 towmans as
financial help paid to Bahram Khajavi and his farewell and thanking
letter for the help given by the Mojahedin Organization on the day he
left for Pakistan 10 years ago is available.
Sobhani’s companions Ardeshir
Parhizkari: He arrived in Iraq in February 1989 from Turkey and joined
the Mojahedin. He became a member of the organization in 1995. He
pretended to be suffering from paralyses when he was called for
security check before going to an operation. But the specialist
physicians rejected his claim after carrying out tests (letter by a
specialist is available). But despite this, maximum care was taken and
several people looked after him. He had special interest to collect
information, in particular to have access to command headquarters
through suspicious communication systems. In 1998 when he felt that he
is being considered as security suspect, he asked his membership to be
suspended and wrote: “I would like my membership to be suspended and
stripped of my organizational responsibilities and due to my physical
state, I cannot have any effective military activity within the
framework of the NLA and take up responsibilities.” He continued living
alongside the Mojahedin until he was eventually expelled in summer of
2001. He then asked in a letter to remain for two years at the exit
section of the NLA and wrote: “I do not have any other request or
expectation otherwise it would mean that I am playing the regime’s
card.” But he later started threatening and blackmailing and when there
was no doubt about him being the “regime’s card” he was expelled from
the Mojahedin and went to Iran. He was later sent abroad together with
Sobhani and a number of others by the Intelligence Ministry. It is
interesting that Parhizkari claimed in an interview outside Iran that
he has become paralyzed under torture by the Mojahedin.
Farhad Javaheri Yar In
a report by the Directorate of the NLA’s Counter Intelligence Ministry
about Farhad Javaheri Yar we read: “He did body work for cars and came
to Iraq from Pakistan in 1989 and joined the Mojahedin. In 1994 he
became a security suspect due to his pledge for cooperation with the
regime and his suspicious exit from a prison in Zahedan. From then on
he always complained why ‘the organization is suspicious of me and
considers me as an infiltrator.’” On November 26, 1995 he stole a wire
clipper and attempted to run away from the Ashraf Camp. It was later
discovered that he had stolen a car from an Iraqi national by misusing
the NLA’s ID card and the military uniform and wanted to go to the
Iraqi town of Tikrit but he was caught by the Police. He then requested
to be pardoned in which a copy of it is enclosed.*** In his requested
he admitted to have “intentions like a revolutionary guards” and “the
crime he had committed and pledged that he will never ‘pervert’ in
future. One year later after gaining confidence that there will be no
punishments, he wrote: “Due to personal difficulties I am not able to
continue the path, therefore I request to leave the organization and
start an ordinary life. Please make the necessary arrangements.” At the
same time when he ran away and on the same evening (Sunday evening,
October 27, 1995), a car bomb near the central office of the People’s
Mojahedin in Baghdad exploded and inflicted extensive damages to the
surrounding buildings.9
- In his letter to the
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees Mr. Massoudi wrote: “Five
days after my eight hour interview and discussion with Sobhani he
contacted me and said that he wanted to give me two other statements by
Mojahedin defectors to be edited and typed and returned to him for
release. Although this was a strange request I accepted and told him to
fax the texts. Two days later, on Monday, August 5, he faxed to me a 10
page typed statement jointly signed by Javaheri Yar and Edvard
Termadoyan. On the statement (a copy is enclosed) *** some corrections
were made by hand and it was clear that the original text had neither
come from Sobhani nor from Javaheri Yar and Termadoyan, but it was
received in typing from outside Germany. It was clear that it came
directly from the Intelligence Ministry in Tehran. The scenario by
these two in this statement was similar to the scenario given by
Sobhani and declared that “they were against the Mojahedin” and after
their arrest by the organization they were handed over to the Iraqi
authorities and then to the Iranian regime. In ambiguous circumstances
they escaped from the Intelligence Ministry and came to Europe. - The
same scenario was repeated by another person named Hamidreza Barhoun a
few days later. Whoever is familiar with the horrific prisons in Iran
would know clearly that how improbable are the chances of running away
for the political prisoners, especially for this many number of them.
(this is repeated a few paragraphs ago) The number of political
prisoners who have managed to run away in the past 20 years do not
exceed a hand full. (This is a repeat) How come in such a short period
of time a series of prisoners are running away and reach Europe rapidly
safe and sound. Why thousands of Iranian refugees who are stranded in
neighboring countries like Turkey, Pakistan, Azarbaijan, UAE and … have
been waiting for years to seek refuge in Europe? - The joint
statement by Javaheri Yar and Termadoyan was as clumsy as their story
for their escape was. Javaheri Yar claimed: “I was beaten six hours
daily on average for the first two years and in September 1995 I was
mock executed by hanging on marching ground of Axis 4 forces… Around
the prison was wired with electric cable and the field was mined and
guard dogs were used. I was in this solitary for three years and
interrogations went on seven days a week from 6 am to 10 pm.” It is not
clear why the Mojahedin should hand over such a person who had been
“tortured” so much and mock executed, to the enemy (the Iranian regime)
in good health to be used against themselves? - It is
interesting that when the Counter Terrorism Committee of the NCRI
unveiled in advance the readiness of Javaheri Yar and Termadoyan on
August 5, 1995 to be launched, the mullahs intelligence which was
originally planning to release a joint statement, was obliged to
retreat and released the statement with one week delay under the name
of Termadoyan only on a site related to the Intelligence Ministry
(called Mahdis) on August 13. Javaheri yar had no choice but remain in
the queue for the time being.”
Edvard Termadoyan The
Counter Intelligence Committee of the NCRI released a statement on
August 5, 2002 on Termadoyan stating: “Termadoyan was a soldier
captured in Iran-Iraq war and in 1989, according to his own request, he
joined the NLA. His registration no. with the ICRC is 0685 and had been
interviewed privately several times by the ICRC. He was expelled from
the NLA for acts of immorality whose details in his own handwriting and
signature is available. He eventually returned to Iran in February
2002. There is a seven-page document in the enclosure10 ***which
clearly shows that he originally intended to return personally to Iran
with the help of the NLA, but he changed his mind and preferred to go
through Iraqi government relevant bodies. Before leaving the Mojahedin
base he thanked every single official for their efforts to provide him
and his companions with their “welfare” at the exit center of the NLA
and stipulated that, “you provided us with everything.”
By
referring to the names of 16 former POWs who returned to Iran and were
included in the Intelligence Ministry’s list, the Counter Intelligence
Directorate of the NLA reported on June 22 under the heading of
“Scandalous fabrication of lists by mullahs’ intelligence,” saying that
“The return of former POWs have nothing to do with the Mojahedin.”11
But
after his arrival in Tehran and receiving necessary briefs, Termadoyan
was sent to Switzerland by the regime. In Switzerland, a group of
asylum seekers protested against their presence among Iranians and the
refugees. Three Iranian refugees wrote a joint letter on this matter
saying: “A number of Intelligence Ministry’s henchmen have recently
entered European countries under the guise of defectors of the
Mojahedin Organization. These ridiculous shows are in fact part of
preparations for terrorist and sabotage acts against the Iranian
Resistance. In Switzerland too, the regime has brought in Termadoyan
and has applied for asylum. We, as political refugees and supporters of
the Resistance have protested to the refugee commission in Bern and
expressed outrage against the presence of the regime’s henchman and we
hope that all refugees will protest against these refugees in their
countries of residence…”12
Hassan Sadeqian In March
2000 he entered Iraq through Turkey. He presented himself to be a
prisoner who was released, but later on it became evident that he was
released upon a pledge to cooperate with the regime against the
Mojahedin. He entered the admission center of the NLA but before
completion of his admission period he declared that he could no longer
go on and asked for help to return to Iran. But despite the agreement
with his requests, he ran away from the NLA base in a suspicious way on
March 9, 2001 and the Mojahedin did not have any information about him
since then. According to the Intelligence Ministry’s list, it was later
revealed that he too went to Iran together with Mohammad Hossein
Sobhani. A prisoner by the name of Mahmoud M. wrote a letter to
Mojahed publication on August 30, 2002 which gave some information
about him: “Hassan Sadeqian is son of Ebrahim living in 13 Aban street
presenting himself as a ‘former member of the Mojahedin Organization.’
He was one of the prisoners who repented in hall no.2 of Evin prison
training center headed by Haj Mehdi, one of the perpetrators of
massacre of the political prisoners in Evin and he trusted Sadeqian.
After his arrest, he repented as a result of interrogations and and the
way he was dealt with by Haj Saeed and Lajevardi. Since then he had
been betraying people in prison and writing reports about other
prisoners. When it was not possible to go out of prison without a
blind, he and other mercenaries could easily go out to see all prison
guards and agents of the prosecutor’s office and the Intelligence
Ministry and visit interrogation branches and take part in taking files
and prisoners from solitary to the interrogation branches and receive
bonuses.” (REF)
Committing murder and taking refuge with mullahs’ Adham
Tayebi with a given name of Massoud, was one of the latest agents of
the Intelligence Ministry who was dispatched abroad as one of the
former leaders of the Mojahedin. He obtained his political asylum in
Italy in 1994 (how can latest be 1994) as Farhang Golestaneh using a
letter by the NCRI in support of his application. He was recruited by
the Intelligence Ministry a few years ago. He went to Iraq in 1997 with
his own insistence to join the resistance. In December 2001, with a
prior plan, he stole a vehicle and a rifle from the Mojahedin in the
outskirts of Baghdad. He fired at a member of the Mojahedin with the
intention of killing him and then went to Iran through Iraqi Kurdistan
with the help of the Intelligence Ministry in that area and through
Iranian cities of Baneh and Saqez he arrived in Tehran.
The
Intelligence Ministry dispatched him to Europe after he received the
latest trainings to spy on Iranian refugees and activists of the
Iranian Resistance and to prepare ground for terrorist operations
against them. The Directorate of Counter Intelligence of the NLA
referred to this case under the title of “a suspicious case” and wrote:
“in December last year, an individual was disappeared around Baghdad.
In view of the details (like forcing the passenger out of the car
violently, stealing a rifle and the vehicle), it is quite obvious that
there was a collaboration and prior contacts with the Intelligence
Ministry to go to Iran. Specially since later the map and his route
through the Chowarta and Chouman regions in Iraqi Kurdistan towards
Baneh on Iranian soil was found and underneath the map, the distances
and “scenario for smuggle,” the ‘pass,’ exchange rate for ‘Swiss dinar’
(used in Iraqi Kurdistan) to ‘Iraqi dinar’ were also registered.
Although all indications point out that he was a mercenary and an
infiltrator and had gone to the regime, his name is not included in the
list of mercenaries until the investigations reach a decisive
conclusion. Therefore release of names and information which are not
possible at the moment and investigations about them are still going
on, will be reported in the future.”14
Hamid Arbab, a
member of the NLA who was together with him at time of his escape
described the scene: “He was reducing the speed of car in a strange and
suspicious way. I later found out that he wanted the convoy behind us
to go passed us in order to be able to carry out his plan. He was very
tense and nervous. After passing the ‘Souq al-Adl’ bridge he appeared
in such a state that he did not seem to be able to drive and we decided
that I should take over and drive. I left my rifle, documents, walkie
talkie, jacket and wallet in the vehicle and got off from the vehicle
to go towards the drivers door. As I was crossing over, the vehicle
took off and the front bumper hit me and I was thrown a few meters away
to the middle of the road and I became unconscious. I managed to pull
myself together after a few minutes and realized that he wanted to run
away and wanted to kill me too.”15
Tayebi who is now
introducing himself as “the head of production, and program presenter
of the Resistance’s satellite emission” simply played the role of an
actor in TV comedy programs during the years he was in the border
region in the Mojahedin base.
In a statement which
appeared on the Internet site of the Intelligence Ministry based in
Europe called Mahdis on July 31, Tayebi first smeared the Mojahedin and
then claimed that he had recently obtained a refugee travel document
from a European country.
Karim Haqi Moni: In an
interview with France’s FR3 TV he introduced himself as “former head of
personal protection of Maryam Rajavi and is now a political refugee in
the Netherlands” and claimed that “he was a member of the People’s
Mojahedin for 15 years” and as “the group diverted to sectarianism,” he
decided to leave the organization.
This is while he had
never been “the head of personal protection of Mrs. Rajavi” ever and
the falsity of this claim and that “he has been a member of the
Mojahedin for 15 years” can be proven in any impartial trial or
investigation with ample undeniable documents and evidence. On the
contrary to what he has claimed, he has never had a responsible role in
the resistance movement. He was like thousands of other
combatants a member of a protection guard rota for a short period of
time for one of the bases of the Mojahedin in Iraq. During the bombings
of Iraq in 1990, he said that for physical reasons he could no longer
remain in the NLA and asked to be transferred to Baghdad to lead an
ordinary life which was agreed.
In a letter his wife,
Mohtaram Babai, wrote: “As you know, after the bombing of Ashraf camp,
the organization transferred me (she was a combatant of the NLA), my
husband and my children, upon our request, to an urban base called
Jalalzadeh in central Baghdad for more protection and care. During this
period, in addition to everything that the combatants received, we
enjoyed special care and facilities twice as much as what was given to
any other combatant. On top of all these, we were given a private
apartment, a family car and received 1000 Iraqi dinars per month.”
In
this letter, Mohtaram Babai asked to be transferred to the United
States together with her family. On the same day, that is October 28,
1992, Karim Haqi wrote a letter stating: “Before the arrangements for
my family and I to go to the United States are made, Will you please
take us back to Ashraf Camp for work and accommodate us in the camp,
even if it meant for a six months period, in order to remove the label
of defectors in face of the anti human enemy’s intentions and its
surrogates abroad and traitor defector mercenaries.”16
In
January 1993, Haqi and his wife and children were sent to France with
their expenses for the trip and stay in France paid in full by the
Mojahedin Organization. Within a few months more than 67,000 French
Francs were paid to him by the Mojahedin. But after a few months he
decided to go to the Netherlands and apply for asylum in that country.
Therefore, since May 1993 he had no contacts with the Mojahedin.
In
1994 he was bought by the Intelligence Ministry of the regime and from
1995 he was in regular contact with a person by the name of Maqsoudi at
the regime’s consulate in the Netherlands. It was then that after three
years leaving Iraq he suddenly ‘remembered’ that he was imprisoned and
tortured by the Mojahedin during the years he was in Iraq. The Iranians
residing in the Netherlands know him very well as a hated figure,
especially for his corrupt and immoral relations which led to his
wife’s suicide. He tried in vain, with the help of the Intelligence
Ministry to make political and propaganda gains against the Resistance
with his wife’s death. The state-run dailies like Kayhan and Resalat
quoted Karim Haqi in December 1995 saying that his wife was tortured in
the Mojahedin’s prisons and went to the Netherlands after her release
from the Mojahedin’s jails and in spite of months of treatment, she
eventually died. Of course, the mullahs’ SAVAK (secret police) do not
explain how after three years of living with Karim Haqi in Europe,
Mohtaram Babai suddenly died, as a result of ‘tortures’ by the
Mojahedin, without her saying anything about it?
But
what are the facts? Mohtaram Babai’s last letter which contained most
of the information about the reasons of her suicide is in the
possession of the Dutch police. Jamshid Tafrishi who cooperated with
the Intelligence Ministry and was a family friend of Karim Haqi said:
“A few days after the Iranian New Years day in 1995 I contacted Karim
Haqi at home to congratulate him for the new year. Mohtaram Babai,
Karim Haqi’s wife answered the phone and said he was not at home. When
I asked how she was, she was choking and talked with a broken voice and
said: “I came from border region in Iraq because of Karim, I personally
did not want to leave the organization but in any way I was ready to
come to the Netherlands for him and Maral (their daughter). But since
we have arrived in the Netherlands he has turned life for me into hell.
And now he has made his relations with ***… public. Believe me
sometimes I decide to commit suicide to rid myself from all these shame
and disgrace, and have so far gone to the brink of killing myself
several times.” It was a few days after this telephone call that
Mohtaram hung herself from the ceiling in the bathroom of her
residence.”17 The responsibility of espionage network
“Payvand” which has been launched by the Intelligence Ministry against
the Iranian Resistance in the Netherlands is with Haqi. Karim Haqi
receives money and other facilities directly from the Intelligence
Ministry and is in contact with the rest of known agents of the
Intelligence Ministry in Europe and the Intelligence Ministry publishes
the “Peyvand” publication against the Iranian Resistance by Karim Haqi
and a number of other mercenaries like Mehdi Khoshhal and Nadereh
Afshari
In his revelations, Tafrishi said: “in April
1996, Karim Haqi met with Saeed Emami in Singapore and Peyvand
publications was used as a cover to receive money for members of the
network. After releasing the first issue of Peyvand in July 1997, Amir
Hossein Taqavi (the European General Director of the Intelligence
Ministry who was in charge of the general office of the special
operations who directly guided the terrorist operations abroad)
contacted me and asked for my views on the publication.”18
The
extent of cooperations and contacts between Karim Haqi and the
Intelligence Ministry of the regime against Iranian dissidents in
Europe was so widespread that the Police authorities in that country
approached him and warned him on the continuation of such activities
and contacts.19
Towards the end of 1999 the Intelligence
Ministry tried by discredited stage-managing to claim that the
Mojahedin had raided Haqi’s house and office in Germany and the
Netherlands and ransacked them. The last time was on March 28, 1998. He
made a judicial complaint against the Mojahedin in the Netherlands in
Arnheim, the city he resided. But the prosecutor of the city officially
announced that "he did not consider the complaint to merit punitive
investigation process in the Netherlands," therefore he would refrain
from pursuing the complaint. (REF)
Karim Haqi was one of
the organizers of the Intelligence Ministry's seminar on April 18, 2003
against the Mojahedin in Paris. During Mrs. Rajavi's detention in
Paris, he was involved in a coordinated campaign trying to fill the
empty judicial file with false propaganda against the Mojahedin. He
told the French daily La Croix: "Having Mrs. Rajavi in jail gives us
hope to live in Europe!" (REF-DATE)
Mehdi Khoshhal During
heavy bombardments of Iraq in 1990, he announced that he was no longer
able to continue with the struggle and he was transferred to Turkey and
eventually to Europe in 1991. The Intelligence Ministry published two
books against the Mojahedin under his name one was "Spider Trap" and
the other "Mojahedin schizophrenics." As he had a close relationship
with Karim Haqi, following the exposition of his contacts with the
Intelligence Ministry, Khoshhal tried to cover his connections with him
by working as the editor of Peyvand. In February 2000 the German
security police took him for interrogation and warned him that they
were aware of his connections with the Intelligence Ministry and the
salary he receives from them.
Reza Assadi Reza Assadi
was working on the sidelines with the NLA in Iraq but after the war in
Kuwait and the harsh situation which pursued, he went to the Iranian
refugee camp in Ramadi in Iraq from Autumn 1991 and was under the care
of the United Nations since. He was transferred to Europe in May 1992
using the means available for the Mojahedin with all the expenses paid
by the Resistance. He is said to have claimed that the Mojahedin had
separated his daughters from him by force. When Reza Assadi was leaving
the Mojahedin’s base, the Mojahedin Organization offered his two
daughters, Zohreh and Mahnaz, members of the Mojahedin to go along with
their father if they wished. While rejecting the offer, they strongly
requested to remain within the ranks of the Iranian Resistance and
continue with their struggle until the overthrow of mullahs' inhuman
regime. It is interesting that Ms. Zohreh Assadi, one of his daughters
who is claimed to be taken as a hostage by the Mojahedin, was working
in the offices of the Iranian Resistance in Europe for about five years
in 1990s. Reza Assadi was one of the people who was taken for
interrogation by the Dutch security police for his connections with the
Intelligence Ministry in February 2000.
Deplorable treatment of children and German courts judgment
Hadi
Shams Haeri, born in 1943, went to Iraq at the time when the NLA was
formed and was working on the sidelines at the logistics for a while.
When the Kuwaiti crisis began and as the situation in the region was
getting harsh, he could no longer continue with the hardship of the
struggle and on April 4, 1991 asked to leave the NLA. He wrote: “I
basically never considered myself as a member of the Mojahedin in the
past 15 years specially since 1978… and now I consider myself as a
political person outside the organization and its internal relations.”
20 In a letter on June 22, 1991 he wrote: “I request the organization
to send me to Ramadi camp.”
On July 1, 1991, he again
asked in writing to be transferred to the above mentioned camp. He was
subsequently transferred to the refugee camp under the supervision of
the United Nations. While in this camp, Haeri regularly received funds
from the Mojahedin and the receipts are available for inspection. Even
so, he referred to Ramadi camp, in his writings later in Europe, as the
Mojahedin’s prison or exile.
When leaving the NLA
base he asked his wife, Ms. Mahin Nazari, to go along with him, as
well. But Ms. Mahin Nazari who has been a member of the Mojahedin since
the 1980s refused to go despite a proposal by the Mojahedin to
accompany her husband, and she said that she would never do that under
any circumstances.
Before this date, in 1990, after the
start of the Persian Gulf crisis (You keep on calling it the Kuwaiti
crisis and the Persian Gulf Crisis. Make up your mind) their two
children were sent to Germany upon their written request. The children
started their education in Germany. After his transfer to the refugee
camp he claimed that the Mojahedin had separated him from his children
and he requested in writing for his children to be returned to him in
Ramadi in Iraq. Despite all the legal and practical difficulties, the
Mojahedin took back his two children from Germany to Iraq and were
handed over to him in Ramadi.
After their transfer to
Ramadi which cost a lot of money and energy, he started exploiting the
children and forced them to sell cigarettes and go begging in the
streets. His treatment of the two children led to a point that they
hated him forever. A few weeks later, he abandoned his two children
with a note on the streets of Baghdad near the Mojahedin’s office.21
Towards
the end of 1992 he went to the Netherlands through the United Nations
and sought refuge there. And in the meantime he started his activities
against the Resistance in close contact with the agents of the
Intelligence Ministry. He produced a book on behalf of the Intelligence
Ministry entitled, “Failed reactionary in competition with reactionary
in power” repeating the same allegations made by the regime against the
Mojahedin. This book was published as a series of articles for four
months in 16 issues of the state-run weekly Kayhan Havaii.22
On
Shams Haeri’s changes towards supporting the regime, Kayhan weekly
wrote: “Obviously, when Haeri was writing his book he was still under
the influence of the thoughts and ideas of the organization in its
totality… after a while, particularly if he tried to continue with his
studies on the governing body and the society in present Iran away from
any common hostility, he would achieve new views, different from
previous ones on the Velayate Faqih’s system in Iran…”23(I don’t
understand this)
Kayhan weekly also wrote that another
book written by him against the Resistance entitled “Impass of
perversion” had been published and distributed by Kayhan publications.
This book was publicized in Kayhan for a long time.24
It
is reminded that the Kayhan daily represents the most extremist section
of the faction supporting the vali-e faqih, Khamenei, and its editor in
chief is Hossein Shariatmadari, a GC Brigadier General and is one of
the main interrogators and torturers of political prisoners in the past
two decades.
After that, in line with the Intelligence
Ministry he once again started his efforts to misuse his children
against the Resistance. Therefore he submitted a complaint to the court
in Cologne (where his children resided) requesting the hand over of his
children. Amir and Nosrat, his two children who were previously
mistreated and exploited and abandoned on the streets, were no longer
willing to go with him, therefore the court in Cologne voted decisively
against him on June 7, 1994. The decision by the court in part
reads: “After listening to the parents’ statement, the children and the
Youth Office, the court is convinced that the welfare of the children
is guaranteed with their mother more than anywhere else. Both children
in the beginning clearly stated that they want to be with their mother
in future… Father’s request for appointing a guardian for them under
current circumstances cannot be accepted. Guardianship by parents take
priority… the danger of one sided political influence over the children
appears greater with father than the mother…”25
According
to a well calculated and complex plan by the Intelligence Ministry
known as “turning the human rights' card against the Resistance,” Shams
Haeri approached international human rights bodies together with
several other mercenaries like Karim Haqi to ‘prove’ that the main
violator of human rights in Iran was not the mullahs’ ruling regime in
Iran, but was the Mojahedin. These people met with Prof.
Maurice Copithorne, Special Representative of the UN Human Rights
Commission in February 1996, representative of the Human Rights Watch
in Cologne in February 1997 and representative of Amnesty International
in Frankfurt in …*** 1997. The reason for this was the fact that
the regime had until then been condemned 49 times by highest organs of
the United Nations having executed more than 120,000 political
prisoners and jailed and tortured hundreds of thousands. The first
chapter of this book explains about this.
Hassan Hatami
who was a friend of Shams Haeri and had joint activities against the
Resistance and was present in meetings with international bodies,
unveiled the plot by the regime later in a letter addressed to Prof.
Copithorne on April 17, 1999. In his letter he wrote: “The fact was
that the meeting between this group and yourself took place on the
bases of a well calculated plan by the Intelligence Ministry. Its main
organizers were the agents of the Intelligence Ministry including Naser
Khajeh-Nouri (from US), Freidoun Gilani (from Germany), Karim Haqi Moni
and Ahmad Shams Haeri (from the Netherlands) and …*** around two weeks
after meeting with you, someone by the name of Maqsoudi called me from
the regime’s embassy in the Netherlands and applauded me for my meeting
with you… I should tell you that the Intelligence Ministry was
contacting all those who were in contact with the Mojahedin at one
stage in the past to recruit them against the Mojahedin.”26
Amir
Nazari-Shams, son of Hadi Shams Haeri, joined the NLA when he reached
18. Shams Haeri started sending letters to international bodies against
the Mojahedin. Amir Nazari wrote a letter to the Special Reporter of
the UN on human rights in Iran explaining briefly about the state of
his father.27
- In January and February 2000 police
in European countries approached 17 agents of the Intelligence Ministry
who were working for the regime against political refugees in various
countries under the guise of members of the opposition. They were
warned against their cooperation with the Intelligence Ministry. Ahmad
Haeri was one of those who received the warning.28 Some of the
political prisoners who have been released in recent years have
reported that books by Hadi Shams Haeri and some of the other
mercenaries are used by the torturers as teaching texts in prisons and
safe houses of the Intelligence Ministry. They force the victims to
read these books outside the hours of interrogation and torture. They
are later asked questions about the book and if the torturers feel that
they have not taken the books seriously, then they would be tortured
for this reason.
Tragic hand over of a 11-year-old
child to mullahs henchmen and verdicts by courts in the Netherlands and
Canada against mullahs’ agents
Habib Khorami came to Iraq
through Turkey together with his wife, Leila Qanbari, in 1988. While in
Turkey they had a baby boy named Bahador. They were not even in Iraq
for two years that the Kuwaiti crisis erupted and the situation became
difficult. In the beginning he and his wife asked the organization to
send their two-year-old son out of Iraq to be in a safe place.29 At
a later stage in the same year, 1990, he said that he could no longer
work and asked to be sent to the United Nations refugee camp in Iraq.
The Mojahedin Organization asked his wife to go with him to the refugee
camp. But she ran away from the refugee camp and went to the UN
authorities in Baghdad and returned to the Mojahedin.30 After a
little while he asked the organization to send him to Turkey but he
changed his mind later and requested to be transferred to Europe. When
the organization agreed with his request, he thanked the organization
in a letter.31 He was eventually sent to the Netherlands. His son
(Bahador) was sent to Canada and he was recognized as a refugee.32 An
honorable Iranian family (Pira) took care of him and took up his
guardianship. They were a young couple who did not have a child of
their own and adopted Bahador as their own child. The authorities in
Canada also recognized their guardianship.33 Bahador remained with
Pira family and Leila Qanbari, Bahador’s real mother, asked them to
treat Bahador like their real son so that he would not feel in a vacuum
in terms of parental compassion. In the meantime she remained in
regular contact with the family. Habib did not have any contact
with the Pira family until 1998. During this time he was recruited by
the Intelligence Ministry. On the basis of a plan by the Intelligence
Ministry he went to Canada in early 1999 in order to separate Bahador
from his adopted family. He intended to misuse this child for the
mullahs’ dirty political animosity and to exert pressure on the child’s
mother. Bahador who seemed to have sensed the evil intention of Habib,
did not want to see him. Mrs. Shafii, Bahador’s guardian tried to
convince him, who was then 11-year-old, that Habib was his father.
Habib’s request was to take Bahador to the Netherlands for a month
during the Christmas and New Year’s holidays. Bahador did not want to
go but upon Mrs. Shafii’s insistence he agreed. Mrs. Shafii bought him
a return ticket and asked for only one month’s leave for him.34 When
at the end of the month Habib did not send back Bahador to Canada, the
Shafii family who considered Bahador as their child went to the
Canadian court and on January 12, 1999 the court voted that Bahador
should be returned to his guardian family.35 As Habib intended to
carry out the plot by the Intelligent Ministry, he ignored the court
order. In the meantime Bahador insisted that he wanted to return to his
guardian family and Habib in turn tried to clear the memory of this
family from his mind by insulting them. When this failed he started
beating and torturing the boy and forbid him from ever mentioning this
family. Bahador explained the situation to his social worker at school
and said that he wanted to speak to Mrs. Shafii in Canada. The Social
worker put him in contact with the Canadian embassy in the Netherlands
and it was through the embassy that he managed to speak to his guardian
and explain everything that had happened to him (the tape of this
conversation is available at the Canadian embassy in the Netherlands). To
rescue the boy, Mrs. Shafii went to the Netherlands and submitted a
complaint against Habib Khorami. Considering the background and the
Canadian court ruling and the conversation the Dutch judge had with
Bahador on September 28, 1999 the Dutch court decided that the child
should return to his guardians and that Habib Khorami had in fact
committed an act of child abduction.36 Following the court verdict,
Habib hid Bahador and he also disappeared so that the ruling could not
be put into action. Afterwards the court confirmed the decision by the
preliminary court ruling and in addition, ordered Habib to pay 5000
Guilden for each day of delay in returning Bahador to his guardians.37 At
this stage he should have submitted to the court ruling and the law and
returned the child to his legal guardians, but instead, with the
intervention of the mullahs’ regime’s embassy in the Netherlands and
with the help of the Intelligence Ministry’s gang of mercenaries (Karim
Haqi, Mohammad-Reza Eskandari, and Tahereh Khorami), the innocent child
was transferred to Iran under the mullahs’ rule 38. This was the end of
a part of a conspiracy worked out since several months ago by the
Intelligence Ministry. From here on Mrs. Shafii, who had spent a
lot of money to save the life of Bahador and to guarantee a future for
him could not do anything else, therefore, together with Ms. Qanbari,
they resorted to international human rights bodies and wrote separate
letters to Prof. Copithorne to seek his intervention in this tragic
story.39 In the meantime the Dutch police detained Habib. When it
became evident that he should go to jail for not acting upon the
court’s ruling, he threatened Mrs. Shafii’s lawyer in the Netherlands
to death and said that “he would kill him and his family when he gets
out of jail.” It is not clear what else he had told the lawyer but this
threat to a Dutch lawyer caused him to drop the case and he was not
even prepared to unveil it officially or publicly and only said that if
he does then Habib might get even more angry with him.40 Habib
Khorami tried to convince the Canadian court that the guardianship of
Pira family was not approved by him right from the beginning, and
therefore not valid. Subsequently the court made a thorough
investigation and issued a verdict which rejected all his claims
decisively and in addition ruled that the Iranian government should
make arrangements to help the child to return to his guardians.41 This
is of course something which has not been done yet and in light of the
mullahs’ disrespect of all international rules and norms, the
possibility of this being materialized is very low. After all this
process, based on previous verdicts issued by courts in the Netherlands
and Canada, in Autumn 2002, the Dutch appeals court once again found
Habib Khorami guilty of child abduction and sentenced him to 18 months
of imprisonment, payment of 300,000 Euro as cash fine, six months of
suspended prison term and payment of all court expenses. Mohammad-Reza
Eskandari and his wife, Tahereh Khorami collaborated with Habib
throughout all this process. These two are members of an Intelligence
Ministry gang in the Netherlands who take part in various activities
against the Mojahedin. They are also among those who were interrogated
by the Dutch police for their connections with the Intelligence
Ministry.
These two were also involved in a
stage-managed scenario by the Intelligence Ministry in the Netherlands
to pretend as if the Mojahedin had attacked Karim Haqi’s house and
caused damages to the premises and stolen some equipment. In a
statement on April 14, 2002, the Counter-terrorism Commission of the
NCRI wrote: “In a letter to ‘the Special Reporter on the Rights of Self
determination of National Minorities,’ they wrote that the Mojahedin by
‘relying on full support’ given by Iraq, resorts to terrorist and
violent operations and murder of innocent civilians and bombing and
launching mortars in Iranian cities… By adopting violent and terrorist
methods, this organization is acting as a serious obstacle on the path
to a peaceful transformation to an open and democratic society in the
present situation in Iran.” This letter was signed by agents like,
Mohammad-Reza Eskandari, Ali-Akbar Rastgou, Hassan Khalaj, Hadi Shams
Haeri, Habib Khorami, Tahereh Khorami, Karim Haqi, Mehdi Khoshhal and
Jaafar Baqal. During a trip by above mentioned agents to Tehran,
the mullahs’ intelligence decided to strengthen newspapers like Peyvand
and Dena, therefore more writers were allocated to Kayhan publications
under the supervision of GC brigadier general Hossein Shariatmadari to
serve this purpose. Some of their earlier issues were prepared in such
hast that their authors did not have enough time to make literary
changes in the texts.
Murderers and criminals Qasem
Salehi Fargani: One of the people used by the Intelligence Ministry in
Iran to meet with the journalists and foreign visitors, acting as a
former member of the People’s Mojahedin was Qasem Salehi. He was a
veteran agent of the Intelligence Ministry who was sent into the ranks
of the Resistance with a specific mission to assassinate (who?). He
entered the Iraqi soil through the Qasr-e Shirin border region with the
help of the Intelligence Ministry in January 1998. On June 13, 1999, he
shot and killed from behind Mahmoud Agah, a member of the Mojahedin in
an Abadan bus terminal. He wounded two other members of the Mojahedin
and several innocent passengers and then went to the Intelligence
Department. In subsequent investigations it was revealed that in 1992
he had committed a murder and in order to evade an execution sentence
he was recruited by the Intelligence Ministry and was used as a
professional killer.
Ali Qashqavi: Born in 1969 in
Babol, north Iran. He went to Iraq through Turkey in 1993 and joined
the NLA. He was later found to be a security suspect and a member of
Hezbollah since 1986 who had then gone to the army serving in group 22
of Artillery in Esfahan. In his admission he wrote that he was briefed
by Haji Rezapour and Qorbanali Sadeqi at Babol Intelligence Department
in mid 1993. After being pardoned in May 1998, he left the Mojahedin
and according to the Intelligence Ministry’s list, he returned to Iran
in February 2002.
Abbas Sadeqi Nejad: On April 25, 1991
he was assigned by the intelligence commander of the Revolutionary
Guards and representative of supreme leader in Malayer and other
government authorities to infiltrate into the NLA. As a lieutenant in
the army he requested to join the NLA several months after failed
attacks by the Guards Corps against the NLA forces along Iran-Iraq
border region. His mission was to carry out a suicide attack against
the leadership of the Mojahedin which failed and he was arrested by the
NLA’s counter Intelligence. He was detained for three months and then
expelled from the NLA to go after normal life, but he insisted on
remaining with the Mojahedin. In a letter in which he admitted to his
mission he wrote: “I was assigned by Ali-Mohammad Panji from the
Revolutionary Guards Corps on April 25, 1991. In the meeting where I
was assigned, Gholam Akbari, head of the intelligence, Manouchehr
Abedi, supreme leader’s representative in Malayer, Ali Fazelian, Friday
prayers leader at the time, Mansour Omid, Revolutionary Guards Corps
deputy and Reza Esmail-Pour, in charge of the Guards Corps supply in
extraterritorial operations were present. My assignment was to carry
out a suicide attack against the leadership of the People’s Mojahedin
Organization using hand grenade or TNT which had to be prepared
locally… to avoid any leakage of information on the mission I was
supposed to go for it on my own and plan for necessary supplies and the
operation on the scene. The location for operation had to be in a
general meeting.” On April 17, 2001, Sadeqi Nejad received a coded
letter together with a message from his wife from Iran. The purpose of
the letter was to call him back to the headquarters to see why the
mission was not carried out. Upon the receipt of the message he planned
his escape to Iran and in June 2002 he stole a vehicle, some money and
equipment and ran (with a car?) to Iran through the Jalawla region, 30
km from the Iranian border.
Broken under pressure Maassoumeh
(Marjan) Malek Seyed Abadi and Houra Shalchi: Two women who were often
used by the Intelligence Ministry inside Iran as former members of the
Mojahedin were Maassoumeh (Marjan) Malek Seyed Abadi and Houra Shalchi.
These two who were never members of the Mojahedin were arrested in
November 2000 near Orumieh, north-west of Iran. Under severe tortures
they were forced to cooperate with the regime to whitewash its image.
It was in a press conference by the Intelligence Ministry on April 20,
2001 that for the first time they spoke against the resistance. There
were seven other men in this conference, which was taking place only
two days after the launching of 77 missiles against the bases of the
People’s Mojahedin on the Iran-Iraq border region.
Making false martyrs Rabe’e
Shahrokhi who falsely claimed that she was the mother of 4 members of
the Mojahedin who had been executed, claimed that her child by the name
of Davood Ahmadi had been executed by the Mojahedin. She was sent to
Sweden by the Mojahedin in 1991 together with her daughter, son-in-law,
daughter-in-law (wife of Davood Ahmadi) and her two grand sons. Davood
Ahmadi, committed suicide in Iraq in February 2000. His wife later
explained the reasons for which he committed suicide (in connection
with immoral acts and personal reasons) in a letter. The certificate of
the Coroners office on his death and a video tape of his funeral in
Iraq is available where Rabe’e was also present. The Intelligence
Ministry claimed in a statement issued in September 2002 which was
signed by a number of its agents mentioned above that the Mojahedin
raided Shahrokhi’s house in Gothenburg in Sweden on September 3, 2002.
Mr. Ali-Akbar Aramideh, son-in-law of Mrs. Shahrokhi who has been in
contact with this family for 27 years according to his own writing,
referred to Mrs. Sharokhi’s claims in a letter which was published in
Mojahed publication no. 600 dated September 17, 2002 and wrote: “One
must tell the Intelligence Ministry of the mullahs that breaking the
door and damaging house hold like freezer between 10 am and 2 pm, at a
time when all residents of apartments are awake would not be possible
unless it was done in collaboration with the occupants of the
apartment.”
Rabe’e Shahrokhi was one of participants of
the Intelligence Ministry’s seminar on October 25, 1996. Khajeh-Nouri,
organizer of this seminar, took her to Los Angeles with all her
expenses paid for by the Intelligence Ministry. While there she was
given enough time to make many baseless accusations against the
Mojahedin. She was later taken by Khajeh-Nouri to New York to smear
against the Mojahedin among human rights organizations. Rabe’e
Shahrokhi was also invited to the Intelligence Ministry seminar in
Paris held in January 1996. In recent years, she has been making the
dirtiest accusations against the Mojahedin in the Intelligence
Ministry’s external organ, Payvand. The materials prepared by the
Intelligence Ministry are printed under her name.
She
presents herself as the mother of four martyrs in an attempt to misuse
the honor of the Mojahedin martyrs to whitewash the crimes of the
regime and undermine the Mojahedin. The truth is that she only had one
of her sons martyred whose name was Gholamreza Ahmadi, a member of the
Mojahedin, executed in Evin Prison in 1982 by Lajevardi, the notorious
head of prison. Rabe’e had three other sons and three daughters. Her
elder son, Gholam-Abbas Ahmadi was a member of the shah’s guards’ music
band who died in an accident in 1977 at the guards base. Her third son
by the name of Davood, committed suicide in 1989 and I was at the time
in touch with every detail on it closely. Her forth son sought refuge
in one of the Scandinavian countries with an adopted identity and her
mother falsely claims that he has disappeared and sometimes presents
him as a martyr. Her daughters are all alive.
In
regards to her claim about being beaten by two Arabs who were recruited
by the Mojahedin, it needs to be reminded that this is an absolute lie
and fabricated by the Intelligence Ministry. It is common knowledge
among Iranians residing in Gothenburg know that after Shahrokhi was
beaten up, she was interviewed by two Swedish TV channels, no. 2 and 4
on their news programs and she said that two youngsters aged between 15
and 16 of Swedish origin attacked her and she thought they were
racists. But later, in cooperation with the Intelligence Ministry, she
claimed that the two youngsters were Swedish of Arab origins and were
recruited by the Mojahedin.41
Two ridiculous cases Ali
Akbar (Bahman) Rastgou: He is also known as Dr. Bahmanyar and has been
in contact with the agents of the regime’s embassy in Germany since, at
least early 1995. In 1985 he requested to join the forces of the
Resistance in the Iran-Iraq border region but only stayed there for 4
months and then returned to Germany at the same time, 18 years ago.
One
of his brothers by the name of Bijan Rastgou is known to be an agent
working with the Intelligence Ministry in Babol, north of Iran. He was
the main element to attract Ali Akbar to work with the Intelligence
Ministry.
In May 1995 he obtained an Iranian passport
from the Intelligence Ministry’s branch at the regime’s embassy in Bonn
and subsequently went to Iran. Upon his arrival at Tehran airport he
was taken through the special entrance gate without any checks and
taken by the Intelligence Ministry’s car to the private house of a
person by the name of Engineer Babaii from the Intelligence Ministry.
He spent two weeks in Iran, one week of which was spent for training by
the Ministry. On his return to Germany, the ministry gave him a lot of
books and publications against the Iranian Resistance to be distributed
among Iranians. (REF)
In a seminar in Los Angeles on
October 25, 1996 which was organized by Khajeh-Nouri, he spoke as the
former head of the international relations of the Mojahedin against the
resistance. This is while he has never even been a member of the
Mojahedin.
Nadereh Afshari: She was in one of the
Mojahedin bases in the border region for 15 months from March 1988 to
June 1990. She has never been a member of the Mojahedin and she was
asked to leave the border region for her inappropriate and immoral
relationship with others and was then sent abroad. She worked with
the Association of Mojahedin Supporters in Germany for a while and when
the Mojahedin’s children were taken to Cologne during the bombardment
of Iraq, she helped look after these children along with other
Mojahedin supporters. Almost six years after she was expelled from the
border region in early 1997, she was recruited by the Intelligence
Ministry and started smearing the Mojahedin. Dozens of articles and
interviews by her were published in regime’s official dailies like
Kayhan Havaii, Kayhan and also unofficial dailies of the Intelligence
Ministry abroad like Nimrouz.
In August 1997, the
majority of the US Congress issued a statement condemning the human
rights violations in Iran and emphasized on supporting the
president-elect of the National Council of Resistance of Iran. Nadereh
Afshari was assigned to send letters to members of the Congress on
August 26, 1997 raising 17 false allegations against the Mojahedin.
These included the killing of several hundred members of the Mojahedin
during the Iran-Iraq war, the massacre of Kurds and Shi’ites in
Iraq and that the Mojahedin formed the security and military body for
Saddam Hussein. In an interview with a Farsi language radio in Los
Angeles called Radio Voice of Iran, (REF-Date) she claimed on September
21 that members of Congress were paid 30, 100 and 200 dollars to
support the resistance. (Are you sure that you don’t mean 30,,000
dollars, they would have to be pretty cheap to work for 30 dollars) On
February 9, 1996, Nadereh Afshari together with a number of other
defectors met with Prof. Copithorne before he went to Iran, (Did
Copithorne go to Iran?) to accuse the Mojahedin of violations of human
rights. Details of the meeting which was arranged by Khajeh-Nouri, the
Intelligence Ministry agent, were unveiled by Jamshid Tafreshi, former
agent of the mullahs’ intelligence. When the police in European
countries warned 17 agents of the Intelligence Ministry who were
working under the guise of opponents of the regime against the
political refugees in various countries In February 2000, Nadereh
Afshari was one of these agents. 43 At a later stage, Fereydoun
Gilani revealed in a letter to Nimrouz weekly that during his hysteric
attacks against the Mojahedin, he was in contact with the mullahs’
intelligence agents and received directions. 44 This was the time when
he and Nadereh Afshari could agree on one thing, which was animosity
against the Mojahedin.
Footnotes: 1. Lord Avebury, vice-chairman, British Parliamentary Human Rights Group 2. Rafsanjani 3. Ghorbanali Dori Najaf Abadi, IRNA, December 4, 1998 4. Mohammad Mohaddessin, letter to Kofi Annan, April 27, 2002 5. Statement by Counter-Terrorism Commission of the NCRI, April 30, 2002 6. Ibid. 7. Ramin Darami, letter to “Haj Saeed,” Mojahed publication no. 597, August 8, 2002 8. Mahmoud Massoudi, letter to Ruud Luberz, August 18, 2002 9. Statement by the People’s Mojahedin of Iran, Baghdad, November 27, 1995 10. Hand-written
documents by Edvard Termadoyan and Farhad Javaheri Yar, the book
“Burned cards”, Iran Ketab, August 2002, pages 259 to 265, annex 11. Report
by the Counter Intelligence Directorate of the NLA on discovery of
plots by infiltrators of the Intelligence Ministry, Mojahed publication
no. 592, July 2, 2002 12. Letter to the refugee commission, Fereshteh Chazani, Farideh Chazani and Amir Taja 13. Mohammad Mohaddess, letter to the Middle East Programs Director, Amnesty International, 5 July 2002 14. Report
by the Counter Intelligence Directorate of the NLA on discovery of
plots by infiltrators of the Intelligence Ministry, Mojahed publication
no. 592, July 2, 2002 15. Hamid Arbab, letter to Mojahed, Mojahed publication no. 598, August 16, 2002, rout map to run away 16. Mohtaram Babai, Karim Haqi, letters, Annex 17. Jamshid Tafrishi, “Intelligence Ministry’s plans and conspiracies” Iran Ketab, Winter 2001 18. Ibid. 19. Chapter five of this book, footnote no. 2 20. Hadi Shams Haeri, letter to the NLA, May 31, 1991 21. Hadi Shams Haeri, letter to the People’s Mojahedin Organization after leaving his children on streets… 22. Kayhan Havaii nos …*** to … from: … to … 23. Kayhan Havaii, October 20, 1993 24. Kayhan Havaii, book publicity “Deadlock of perversion” Shams Haeri, December 15, 1997 25. Court in Cologne, July 7, 1994 verdict 26. Hassan Hatami, letter to Prof. Copithorne, April 17, 1999 27. Amir Shams Haeri, letter to Copithorne 28. Chapter 13 of this book, footnote no. 2 29. Habib Khorami and Leila Qanbari, letter requesting to send Bahador Khorami abroad, annex 30. Leila Qanbari, letter requesting to return to the Mojahedin Organization, annex 31. Habib Khorami, letter thanking Mojahedin for sending him to Europe 32. Bahador Khorami, acceptance of his application for asylum in Canada 33. letter of acceptance of Bahador Khorami’s guardianship in Canada 34. Bahador Khorami, leave from school 35. Canadian court, decision to return Bahador Khorami to Pira family in Canada 36. Dutch court, verdict in favor of returning Bahador Khorami to his guardian family 37. Dutch court document fining Habib Khorami 38. See appendice 39. Mrs. Shafii and Leila Qanbari letters to Copithorne 40. See appendix…*** 41. Canadian court, second ruling in favor of Bahador Khorami 42. Ali-Akbar Aramideh, letter to Mojahed publication no. 600, September 17, 2002 43. Chapter 13 of this book, footnote 2 *** 44. Nimrouz weekly, date: ?*** |